| July 8th, 2003
"COME AND
LISTEN TO A STORY ABOUT A
MAN NAMED
JED": REMEMBERING BUDDY EBSEN
My
friends and I play a very morbid and twisted game every New Years. In
the middle of our drunken haze, usually near the end of the night when
the sun is coming up we pick three celebrities who we think will die by
the end of the year. If one of the celebrities does die within the
twelve months the guys have to buy the winner a round of drinks. Now
considering I gave up drinking a while back all I want is a free
breakfast. There is only one stipulation to choosing an actor - you
can't pick anyone who is in the news that is known to be ailing. Bob
Hope and Ronald Reagan, for instance, are not eligible for selections.
Anyhow, yesterday I won a free meal. Two of the people I select every
year is Al Lewis (Grandpa Munster from "The Munsters") and
Buddy Ebsen (Jed Clampett from "The Beverly Hillbillies").
Sadly, Buddy Ebsen died the other night.
Of course the world will always remember Buddy
Ebsen as the wise, yet naive J ed
Clampett from "The Beverly Hillbillies". However what
may not be known by most, is that Buddy Ebsen had a very long and
illustrious career. Buddy started his show business career in the
1920's as a song and dance man. He and his sister Velma worked
both the vaudeville circuit and Broadway as a successful dance team.
It was this way that they were signed by MGM studios as a pair of
dancers for "The Broadway Melody of 1936." Afterwards
Velma retired but Buddy was back for "The Broadway Melody of
1938" dancing with a very young Judy Garland. Buddy's big
break came when he was cast along side Shirley Temple in "Captain
January". However, soon afterwards Ebsen would lose an
important role that would have been a major step toward solidifying his
place in pop culture history.
Ebsen
was cast as the original Tin Woodsman in the "Wizard of Oz".
However, as a result of an allergic reaction to the aluminum powder used
in the makeup, Ebsen was hospitalized for weeks. Due to this
hospitalization, Ebsen's scenes were scrapped and the role was recast
with Jack Haley in the part. Scenes with Ebsen as the Tin Man
still exist and were featured in the special features section of the
current release of the Wizard of Oz DVD. Furthermore, some parts
of the soundtrack still feature Ebsen's vocals, and not Haley's, such as
on the "We're Off to See the Wizard" number.
Ebsen's c areer
floundered after the "Wizard of Oz" disaster for nearly twenty
years due to being blackballed by Louis B. Mayer over a contract
dispute. However, in 1954 Walt Disney cast Ebsen as Fess
Parker's sidekick Georgie Russell in his hugely successful Davy
Crockett movies. Ebsen made two Davy Crockett pictures as Russell.
The role of rustic Georgie Russell was what introduced the world to the
Appalachian roles that Buddy Ebsen would become most connected with in
the years to come.
Ebsen's next big break was probably the way I most
like to remember him - playing the heartbroken and sympathetic Doc
in "Breakfast at Tiffanies". Ebsen played a country
veterinarian with a shocking connection to Audrey Hepburn's Holly
Golightly. From his first line to George Peppard, "Son, I
need a friend," he brings a certain amount of raw heartbreak
to the screen. Almost every moment he appears in the film you feel
like your heart is being ripped from your chest. It really is
Ebsen at his very best.
Now
if the character of Doc and the character of Jed Clampett seem similar
it should be of no surprise. It was through that role that Buddy
Ebsen was approached to play Jed in "The Beverly Hillbillies"
- the hillbilly who struck oil (black gold, Texas tea) and moved his
family to Beverly Hills. What Ebsen provided was the calm voice of
reason through the insanity of the series. While he usually didn't
understand the world around him, Jed Clampett's clear and simple
thinking usually made more sense than any of the other characters around
him. But those were the kind of roles Buddy Ebsen played
- soft spoken and genuine characters. The irony is that Ebsen had
considered retiring from show business before the offer came along but
Ebsen played the role for eleven years thus sealing his position in pop
culture history.
After the end of "The Beverly
Hillbillies" Buddy Ebsen was back for another long term series, but
this time something like he had never done before. In 1973 Ebsen
teamed up with Lee Merriweather for the crime drama "Barnaby
Jones". Ebsen played Jones, a retired PI who comes out of
retirement to avenge his son's murder and take over the detective
agency. Barnaby Jones was a detective with the same laid back
sensibility that Ebsen brought to all his previous roles. Barnaby
Jones would last seven years. Oddly enough, Ebsen's last screen
appearance was playing Barnaby Jones, at the age of 85, as a cameo in
the ill fated "The Beverly Hillbillies" movie in 1993.
Throughout the eighties Ebsen stayed active in
Hollywood, most notably becoming a regular in the crime drama "Matt
Houston" in the mid 1980's. He finally retired from show
business in 1990. By then he was well into his eighties.
Buddy Ebsen was a very talented character actor
who lived a long and rich life. He died last night in Torrence,
California from pneumonia at age 96. Whether playing a hillbilly
or a cop, a veterinarian or a dancer, Buddy Ebsen will be remembered for
his humble smile and the gleam in his bright eyes. Thanks for the great
and long career Mr. Ebsen, and I hope you don't mind if I have breakfast
on you.
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